北语23春《英语语言学》作业2[答案][答案]

北语23春《英语语言学》作业2[答案]

正确答案:D

23春《英语语言学》作业2-00001

正确答案:A

试卷总分:100 得分:100

一、单选题 (共 12 道试题,共 60 分)

1._________ deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.

正确答案:B

A.Reference

B.Concept

C.Semantics

D.Sense

正确答案:A

2.A sentence is a _________ concept, and the meaning of a sentence is often studied in isolation.

正确答案:B

A.pragmatic

B.grammatical

C.mental

D.conceptual

正确答案:B

3.___serves as a mediating area which interprets the results of linguistic theories and make them user-friendly to the language teacher and learner.

正确答案:D

A.Applied linguistics

正确答案:C

B.Sociolinguistics

C.Psycholinguistics

D.Computational linguistics

正确答案:A

4.A sentence is considered ____ when it does not conform to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of native speakers.

正确答案:A

A.right

B.wrong

C.grammatical

D.ungrammatical

正确答案:D

5.The morpheme “vision” in the mon word “television” is a(n) ______.

正确答案:B

A.bound morpheme

正确答案:D

B.bound form

正确答案:C

C.inflectional morpheme

D.free morpheme

正确答案:C

6.The sound /f/ is _________________.

正确答案:A

A.voiced palatal affricate

正确答案:C

B.voiced alveolar stop

正确答案:B

C.voiceless velar fricative

D.voiceless labiodental fricative

正确答案:C

7.Which of the following is not true?

A.Sense is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form

正确答案:A

B.Sense is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form

C.Sense is abstract and decontextualized

正确答案:B

D.Sense is the aspect of meaning dictionary pilers are not interested in

正确答案:D

8.If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be _______.

正确答案:C

A.Prescriptive

B.Analytic

C.Descriptive

正确答案:B

D.Linguistic

正确答案:D

9.Of all the speech organs, the _______ is/are the most flexible.

A.mouth

B.lips

C.tongue

D.vocal cords

正确答案:D

10.According to F. de Saussure, _______ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech munity.

正确答案:D

A.parole

B.performance

C.langue

D.Language

正确答案:C

11.A(n) ___________ is a unit that is of distinctive value. It is an abstract unit, a collection of distinctive phonetic features.

正确答案:B

A.phone

B.sound

C.allophone

正确答案:B

D.phoneme

正确答案:C

12.___ is the degree to which a test measures what it is meant to measure.

正确答案:C

A.Reliability

B.Validity

正确答案:C

C.Error

D.Mistake

正确答案:C

北语23春《英语语言学》作业2[答案]多选题答案

正确答案:C

二、判断题 (共 8 道试题,共 40 分)

13.The study of the ways in which morphemes can be bined to form words is called morphology.

正确答案:B

14.In semantics, meaning of language is considered as the intrinsic and inherent relation to the physical world of experience.

正确答案:A

15.Phonetics is different from phonology in that the latter studies the binations of the sounds to convey meaning in munication.

正确答案:D

16.A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks.

正确答案:A

17.Syntax is a subfied of linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language, including the bination of morphemes into words.

正确答案:D

21.Phonology is concerned with how the sounds can be classified into different categories.

正确答案:A

19.What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the study of meaning the context of use is considered.

正确答案:B

20.Delicacy refers to the dimension which recognises increasing depth of detail.

正确答案:A

北语23春《英语语言学》作业2[答案]历年参考题目如下：

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