国开广东电大 cai英语（1） 网上在线形考作业[答案]

国开电大广东电大 cai英语（1） 网上在线形考作业

CELIA: Oh, I love horses! SUSAN: Do you work on Monday? CELIA: No, I don’t work on Monday. I work on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. SUSAN: Come see me on Monday. RALPH: I like horses too. SUSAN: ___3___ do you work? RALPH: I work on Monday, Wednesday, and Saturday. I don’t work on Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday, or Friday.
A、When
B、Where
C、What
D、 How
A

MARTIN: Do you like horses? SUSAN: Yes, I only like horses. Come see the horses now! CAST: Can we? Great idea! Wonderful! Why not? Let’s go. MARTIN: Susan, you work at the stable now. What did you do last year? SUSAN: I didn’t work last year. MARTIN: Ralph, you work in a restaurant now. What did you do last year? RALPH: I worked in a music store. MARTIN: When did you work? RALPH: I only worked on Saturday. MARTIN: Don, you’re a lifeguard now. ___5__ did you work last year? DON: I worked at a supermarket.
A、What
B、How
C、Where
D、 When
C

MARTIN: Good afternoon. How are you? CAST: Fine, thanks. OK. Good afternoon. Hi. How are you? Great. MARTIN: I’m happy to meet you. Thank you for ing this afternoon. Tell me about your jobs. Let’s start with you. ___6__ are you? CELIA: I’m Celia Chan.
A、How
B、Where
C、What
D、 Who
D

Some people have bee concerned _____ another kind of pollution.
A、about
B、with
C、for
D、 by

____ the end of this period, the hen usually is killed.
A、At
B、By
C、For
D、 In

But the doctor has never been so far away ____ the patient.
A、for
B、from
C、over
D、 with

Objects in the night sky are resources that provide everyone _____ wonder.
A、by
B、about
C、with
D、 for

GEORGE: Good afternoon. I’m George Learner.ASST: Good afternoon, Mr. Learner. I’m Mayor Walker’s assistant. The Mayor is expecting you. Please go in.GEORGE: Thank you. GEORGE: Good afternoon, Mayor Walker.MAYOR: Hello. How are you?GEORGE: Fine, thanks. How are you?MAYOR: Fine, thanks. What can I do for you? GEORGE: I’m a reporter. I want to talk _____ the work people do in this town.
A、about
B、with
C、to
D、 for

MUSICIAN: He plays the mandolin too.MUSICIAN: Excuse me. Teresa! Hi.TERESA: Hi.MUSICIAN: This is Teresa. MANNY: Hi, Teresa.MARTIN: Hello. I’m Martin. Are you a musician?TERESA: No. I’m a teacher.MUSICIAN: She teaches at the high school. MARTIN: Do you live in Bloomington?TERESA: Yes, I do.MUSICIAN: She lives in the apartment downstairs. TERESA: Manny, do you _____ your guitar? MANNY: Yes, I do.TERESA: Play for us.MANNY: OK.
A、play
B、have
C、do
D、 play at

It can be everywhere, depending _____ the time of day.
A、/
B、by
C、on
D、 for

a method known as gene-sequencing的中文翻译是一种称为基因排序的方法。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

ten research teams working to produce the plete genetic map of rice的中文翻译是为编制完整的水稻基因图而全力以赴的十个研究团体。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

Great American Smokeout译成 美国禁烟运动。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

permanent 译成 adv. 永恒的、持久的。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

This year, more than four-hundred-thirty-thousand Americans will die of diseases {which are} linked to smoking. 译成今年，将会有43多美国人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

The nearer spring es, the warmer it gets.译成 春天越近，天气就越暖和。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

He died from tobacco use.译成 他死于吸烟。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

Oral Health America译成 美国口腔保健（组织）。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

The government will invest more on basic construction of the city.可译为 政府将在基础设施方面增加投入。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to prevent the ground from freezing可译为防止场地结冰。

A、正确
B、错误
C、

Influenza is usually called the flu. It causes [leads to] higher ____ normal body temperatures.

People with a weak defense system ______ disease are easily to be affected.

The guide offers suggestions _____ how to prepare food safely.

Salty water is generally harmful ____ plants.

Many areas treated with irrigated water are ____ salty that some crops can no longer grow.

Under some conditions, a single bacterium can grow _____ seventeen million disease-carrying organisms in just eight hours.
A、/
B、into
C、from
D、 up

The pany says it hopes the findings will lead ______ increased production of rice.
A、from
B、to
C、by
D、 up

Bacteria in the mouth act ______ sugars that remain on the teeth after eating.
A、with
B、by
C、for
D、 on

Other aid workers drove a vehicle ______ a television and video recorder to local villages
A、with
B、by
C、of
D、 about

Programs like the Mobile Internet Unit could prevent them ______ falling farther behind.
A、from
B、by
C、for
D、 on

Other aid workers drove a vehicle ______ a television and video recorder to local villages.
A、with
B、by
C、of
D、 about

to protect against the spread of AIDS的中文翻译是预防爱滋病的传播。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to deal with global warming的中文翻译是应对全球升温。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

suggestions on how to prepare food safely 译成关于怎样安全制作食品的建议。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

? Officials are leading an effort to make the drug safer.译成官员们正在努力使药品更为安全。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to die from 译成死于（后接衰弱、 不卫生、不注意等），
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to pay people for their work译成付钱给干活的人。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

“population”means”to rise, go up”.
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to change them into carotene可译为保持，保留水。

A、正确
B、错误
C、

to remove carrots from the ground可译为 根据颜色判断胡萝卜（好坏）。

A、正确
B、错误
C、

People with the flu also may suffer muscle pain, breathing problems and weakness. Flu is not usually serious. Most people will feel fine ____ a week or two.

But the flu can have serious effects [results]. And, it can kill. It is a special threat ____ very young or very old people, and those {people} with a weak defense system against disease.

Malaysia has developed a program to help bring technology ____schools around the country.

Studies have repeatedly [again and again, frequently] found unacceptably [inappropriately] high levels ____ harmful bacteria in street food products.

Smoking even a small number _____ cigarettes is dangerous.

MARTIN: Where do you sell things? CELIA: I work at the General Store. MARTIN: __8__ do you sell? CELIA: Oh – candy – T-shirts. MARTIN: Thank you, Celia. MARTIN: Now, who are you? RALPH: I’m Ralph Beck. MARTIN: How old are you, Ralph? RALPH: I’m sixteen years old. MARTIN: Celia, how old are you? CELIA: I’m sixteen.
A、What
B、How
C、When
D、 Why

MARTIN: What do you play now? MANNY: I play the clarinet. MARTIN: Did your father play the clarinet? MANNY: No, he didn’t. He was a chemist. MARTIN: Did your mother play the clarinet? MANNY: No, she didn’t. But she was a musician. She was a singer. MARTIN: Do you _____ another musical instrument? MANNY: Yes, I do. I play the guitar.
A、play
B、have
C、do
D、 play at

When the salt is inside vacuoles it cannot interfere _____ the plant’s normal biochemical activity.
A、with
B、by
C、against
D、 for

Monsanto provided financial support _____ the work.
A、with
B、by
C、for
D、 at

BEN: Do you have a map? CLERK: Yes, I have a map. BEN: Show me __2__ the map please.
A、in
B、on
C、at
D、 for

to guarantee high-speed telemunications的中文翻译是保证高速远程通讯。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to lack the storage, cooking and cooling equipment译成关注健康风险。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to grow into disease-carrying organisms译成演变成带菌生物体。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

Carbon monoxide gas 译成二氧化碳气体。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to follow directions译成把死亡与吸烟联系起来。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to provide sth for sb译成提供某物给某人；
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to protect these munication links from interference译成保护这些通讯连接不受干扰。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to deal with international reaction to major destructive events of nature译成 处理国际上对于巨大的毁灭性的自然灾害的反应。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

People _____ the flu also may suffer muscle pain, breathing problems and weakness.

The goal [aim] of the bus is ___increase [improve] technology knowledge among teachers and students in poor farming areas.

Street food is food {that is} prepared, sold and eaten _____ city streets.

? The Food and Agriculture Organization has already _______(take)some steps to make street food safer.

SUSAN: Come see me on Tuesday. When do you work, Don? DON: I don’t work on Monday, Wednesday, or Friday. SUSAN: I work everyday. Come see me on Wednesday. MARTIN: __4___ do you do at the stable? SUSAN: I exercise the horses. MARTIN: Do you like animals? SUSAN: No, I don’t.
A、How
B、When
C、Where
D、 What

Bright light that shines ____ the sky is not being used to provide light needed on Earth.
A、into
B、above
C、up
D、 over

Plant experts found a way to direct salt away _____ the fruit of tomato plants.
A、by
B、out
C、with
D、 from

A robot machine can turn instruments _____ ways a doctor’s hands cannot.
A、on
B、by
C、in
D、 at

The virus bees resistant _____ medicines.
A、for
B、to
C、with
D、 against

CLERK: Here we are. Look at this. We are here. This is the airport. Look at this. BEN: I see. CLERK: __3__ this road to the city. Are you driving? BEN: Yes, I’m going to drive. I have a car.
A、Get
B、Have
C、Hold
D、 Take

A person’s earnings seemed to have a major effect _______ the services received.
A、with
B、by
C、for
D、 on

all of the genes found in rice的中文翻译是在水稻中发现的全部基因。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

He was running so fast that he didn’t take notice of the little child.译成“他跑得如此快以至于没有注意到那个小孩。”
A、正确
B、错误
C、

Senegal 译成 塞内加尔（非洲）。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

that more than four-million people die each year from the effects of smoking tobacco 译成“每年均有40多万人死于吸烟”。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

Seven in ten of those deaths will be in the developing countries译成: 每十个死者有七个会是发展中国家人。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to attend self-help programs译成值得一试。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to return to normal译成回到正常状态。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to e as a surprise to some people 可译为编制报告。

A、正确
B、错误
C、

The two countries are peting for oil.可译为这两个国家正在争夺石油。

A、正确
B、错误
C、

Some critics blame the problem _____ poor conditions at chicken farms.

Recently, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization reported ____ the problem.

This year, more than four-hundred-thirty-thousand Americans _____(die) of diseases linked to smoking.

Salty water harms the ability of most plants to take ____ water through their root cells.

MAYOR: Do you see those people? They work on the roads and streets. GEORGE: I see. How many teachers do you have? MAYOR: _____ one hundred. They teach in the schools. Look at that school. GEORGE: Is it a new school? MAYOR: Yes, it is. Twenty teachers teach in that school. GEORGE: Is that a hospital? MAYOR: Yes, it is. It’s small. Twenty-three nurses work in the hospital.
A、In
B、For
C、By
D、 About

MARTIN: That was beautiful. MANNY: He’s very good. MUSICIAN: Thanks. MARTIN: Manny, what do you do? MANNY: I’m a musician too. MARTIN: Are you a student? MANNY: Yes, I am. I study ____ the university.
A、in
B、on
C、at
D、 by

CLERK: Look here. This is the market. BEN: Tell me which street. CLERK: I don’t know. It’s __4__ the water. Look at this street. Take that street to the market. BEN: O.K. Now. Where is the harbor? CLERK: The harbor? BEN: Yes. I’m going to take the ferry.
A、in
B、on
C、at
D、 about

CLERK: Oh, that harbor! It’s near the market. BEN: Tell me which street. CLERK: Look at the map. The market is here. The ferry is there. BEN: ___5___ me. Where is the market? MAN: Over there.
A、Tell
B、Show
C、Forgive
D、 Excuse

blame sth. on sb. 的中文翻译是就某事奖励某人。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to use three times less fuel than current cars的中文翻译是使用的燃料是当前的小汽车的二分之一。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

equipment necessary to prevent the formation of dangerous bacteria 译成预防有害细菌形成的必备设备。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to provide support for people译成为人们提供支持。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to expect people to do from tobacco use译成参加，参与。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

more than译成不只、 超过；
A、正确
B、错误
C、

He is expected to get the first prize.可译为他有可能获得第一名。

A、正确
B、错误
C、

Officials are now considering [thinking about] what additional steps [measures] {which} they need ____ take.

The experts show them how to search ____ [look for, explore] information on the Internet.

The American Cancer Society says all cigarettes damage [损害] the body. It warns [cautions] _____ smoking even a small number of cigarettes is dangerous.

However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect [defend, guard] the health of family members who breathe [respire] your smoke. The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way [method] ___ stop smoking.

The American Cancer Society _______(organize) the Great American Smokeout every year for twenty-five years.

MARTIN: Ralph, where do you work? RALPH: I work at the Frontier Restaurant. MARTIN: What do you do? RALPH: I’m a waiter. MARTIN: __9__ do you work? A) How B) Where C) Why D) When RALPH: I work on Monday, Wednesday, and Saturday.
A、How
B、Where
C、Why
D、 When

GEORGE: Yes. MAYOR: They work in the battery factory. They make batteries. GEORGE: What do they make? MAYOR: They work in the tire factory. They make tires. GEORGE: What do they make? MAYOR: They work in the glass factory. They make windows and windshields. GEORGE: What do they _____? MAYOR: They make bottles. And they make plastic bags. Come see the town. GEORGE: Thank you. I’d like that.
A、do
B、produce
C、generate
D、 make

MARTIN: Do you play the violin? MANNY: No, I don’t. MUSICIAN: Yes, he does. MANNY: No, I don’t. MUSICIAN: Yes, he does. But he’s very bad. MANNY: Yes, I’m very bad. MARTIN: Where are you from? MANNY: I’m from Brooklyn. My family is from Russia. It was their home. MARTIN: Did you live in Russia? MANNY: No, I didn’t. My home was in Brooklyn. MANNY: They lived in Russia. It was their home. MARTIN: Where are you from? MANNY: I’m from Brooklyn. It was my home. I live in Bloomington now. MUSICIAN: I’m from Finland. It was my home. I live in Bloomington too. MANNY: Where are you from? MARTIN: I’m from Chicago. It was my home. I live in Baltimore now. MARTIN: Did you play the violin in Brooklyn? MANNY: Yes. I _____ very bad.
A、was
B、am
C、been
D、 had

be infected with的中文翻译是…感染…
A、正确
B、错误
C、

at a very fast rate的中文翻译是以很慢的速度。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

We urged him not to speak at the meeting.译成我们要求他在会上发言。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to be careful about health risks译成活水和废物处理系统。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

One F-A-O official notes that sellers of street food products wele the advice. She says they recognize [know] {that} buyers will e back if they believe ____the safety of the products.

? We _________ (build) the new market area all these days.

It [the society] says one method [way] or a bination [mixture] of methods may ___ successful. They [the methods] include attending self-help programs or following directions [instructions] in a book.

MARTIN: Celia, when do you work? CELIA: I work on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. MARTIN: Thanks. And who are you? DON: I’m Don Tharp. MARTIN: __10__ do you live? DON: I live at six twenty-eight Monroe Street. MARTIN: How old are you? DON: I’m seventeen years old. MARTIN: Where do you go to school? DON: I go to school at Northwest High School. MARTIN: Thanks. Don, what do you do? DON: I’m a lifeguard. MARTIN: You’re a swimmer? DON: Yes, I’m a good swimmer. MARTIN: Wonderful!
A、How
B、Where
C、What
D、 Why

About three-fourths of Americans cannot see the Milky Way because ____ man-made light.
A、/
B、by
C、for
D、 of

Baby birds burst ____ the eggs twenty-eight days after the eggs are laid.
A、off
B、out
C、from
D、 with

People _____ some kinds of medicine should not give blood.
A、getting
B、having
C、eating
D、 taking

for lack of…的中文翻译是因缺乏…
A、正确
B、错误
C、

risk of infection译成演变成带菌生物体。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

suggestions on how to prepare food safely译成缺少储存、烹调和冷冻一类的设备。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

“battle”means” struggle, fight’.

A、正确
B、错误
C、

to hold (keep) water可译为 整理菜园。

A、正确
B、错误
C、

to judge a carrot by its color可译为煮胡萝卜。

A、正确
B、错误
C、

They used the technology ____teach people about nutrition, water and health issues [problem, matter].

But buyers must be careful ____ health risks [threats].

One day last month, thousands of Americans attempted to stop smoking. They ______(take part) in the Great American Smokeout.

RALPH: Susan, ___1___ do you go to school? SUSAN: I go to school at St. Mary’s High School.
A、Where
B、How
C、When
D、 What

Other aid workers drove a vehicle ______ a television and video recorder to local villages. A) with B) by C) of D) about
A、with
B、by
C、of
D、 about

to provide power for small devices的中文翻译是为小型设备提供动力。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

Food sellers are being taught to keep cooked food away from uncooked food.译成正在教育街边小吃商贩把熟食与生食分开放。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

that more than four-million people die each year from the effects of smoking tobacco 译成”每年均有40多万人死于吸烟”。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

to link deaths to smoking译成回到正常状态。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

He died of hunger.译成他死于饥饿。
A、正确
B、错误
C、

Gabriel Accascina is the former [earlier, previous] head of the organization, _____ [the organization] is based [founded] in Kuala Lumpur.

Businesses in the area will have waste removal services and fresh water. Food sellers are being taught to keep cooked food away _____ uncooked food.

Street food is food _______(cook), sold and eaten on city street.

More than four-million people ______(die) each year from the effects of smoking tobacco.

国开电大广东电大 cai英语（1） 网上在线形考作业国开电大历年参考题目如下：