国家开放大学22秋人文英语1形考作业[答案]

国家开放大学22秋人文英语1形考作业[答案]

正确答案:C

单元自测1（形考占比10%）
试卷总分:100  得分:100
 
一、选择填空
 
1.—Hi, Wang Xin，nice to meet you! 
 
—Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________
A.nice to meet you too.
B.how do you do
C.I'm fine, thank you.
 
2.— Hi! How are you doing 
 
— ________________
A.That's all right
B.How are you doing
C.I'm doing well.
 
3.People can't live without____________ sun.
A.a
B.an
C.the
 
4.Social workers should learn how to _________ people.
A.look at
B.look into
C. look after
 
5.I would _________ any weakness and any fear.
A.come
B.overcome
C.throw
 
6.二、翻译题，每题10分
 
 
 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
 
 Zhang Dan is good at swimming.  1   
 
 A. 张丹喜欢游泳。
 
 B. 张丹不喜欢游泳。
 
 C. 张丹擅长游泳。
 
 
 
2. She wanted to set up her own company to invest in films.  2   
 
A. 她想成立自己的公司投资电影。
 
B. 她想与别人合作来投资电影。
 
C. 她想加入一家公司来投资电影。
 
 
 
3. I need to find out who helped me.  3   
 
A. 我需要感谢帮助我的人。
 
B. 我想拜访帮助我的人。
 
C. 我得找出曾经帮助我的人。
 
 
 
4. He focused his mind on his lesson.  4   
 
A. 他按时做功课。
 
B. 他把心思集中在功课上。
 
C. 他一直在做功课。
 
 
5.What time are you available  5   
 
A .你什么时间能得到？
 
B.你什么时间有空？
 
C.你什么时间能够到达？
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
 
单元自测2（形考占比10%）
试卷总分:100  得分:100
 
一、选择填空
 
1.–Are you settling in well here in this city
 
– _________________
A.Everything is going OK. Thank you!
B.This city is very beautiful.
C.Yes. I do.
 
2.–Thank you for sharing this with me.
 
– _________________
A.Nothing.
B.You can share, too.
C.My pleasure!
 
3.I saw him _________, and afterwards he was caught by the police.
A.steal
B.stole
C.stolen
 
4.Well, I hope you _________ coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.
A.are all
B.all are
C.all
 
5.We lived in the same village then and had an amazing _________ together.
A.childhood
B.share
C.hardship
 
6.二、阅读理解：判断正误题（每题10分）
 
 
Extended family
 
In an extended family, all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children, there may be other family members: grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, etc. That is to say, a large family may have more than two generations, and often there are more than two adults from different generations of a family.
 
The family members live together for many reasons. They may help to bring up children or to take care of an ill relative. They may also help with saving money. Sometimes children are brought up by their grandparents, for their parents have died or can never take care of them. Many grandparents look after the children, particularly when both parents are busy working. This large family is called extended family. It can be found all over the world. The number of these families has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years. Most of such families live happily together.
 
 
 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
  In an extended family, people live in different houses.  1   
 
2. An extend family includes at least three generations.  2   
 
3.In an extended family, children are looked after by their grandparents because their parents are traveling around.  3   
 
4.Extended families can be found all over the world.  4   
 
5.Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents.  5
(1).__1__
A.T
B.F
(2).__2__
A.T
B.F
(3).__3__
A.T
B.F
(4).__4__
A.T
B.F
(5).__5__
A.T
B.F
 
单元自测3（形考占比10%）
试卷总分:100  得分:100
 
一、选择填空
 
1.—Shall we play football after class together
 
—_____________________
A.Great, that's a good idea.
B.I don't like playing football.
C.Thanks for your help.
 
2.— Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________
 
— Pretty good. Everything goes well.
A.What are you doing
B.How are you
C.How's it going
 
3.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A.gives
B.is going to give
C.gave
 
4.Tom is good at playing ________ piano.
A.a
B.an
C.the
 
5.We can't afford a bicycle, ________a car.
A.even if
B.let alone
C.let out
 
6.二、听录音，完成对话（每空10分）
 
  t_3wz.mp3
 
In a new school, Liu Hui wonders how to build a good relationship with his new classmatesand is asking for Li Hua's advice.
 
Li Hua: Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something    1    
 
Liu Hui: Hmmm, I'm ... a little ... upset.
 
Li Hua: Anything wrongIt's only  2    the first semester. How are you getting on with your school life
 
Liu Hui: My classmates are from different places, with all those different backgrounds. I'm not sure how to  3    them.
 
Li Hua: That's not difficult.  4    to find common topics to talk with them about.
 
Liu Hui: What kind of common topics
 
Li Hua: Hobbies, games, hometown, family and so on.
 
Liu Hui: Well. I see. Breaking the ice is a good way to    5    .Thank you very much.
 
Li Hua: My pleasure.
(1).__1__
A.get along with
B.the beginning of
C.on your mind
D.Try your best
E.make friends
(2).__2__
A.get along with
B.the beginning of
C.on your mind
D.Try your best
E.make friends
(3).__3__
A.get along with
B.the beginning of
C.on your mind
D.Try your best
E.make friends
(4).__4__
A.get along with
B.the beginning of
C.on your mind
D.Try your best
E.make friends
(5).__5__
A.get along with
B.the beginning of
C.on your mind
D.Try your best
E.make friends
 
单元自测4（形考占比10%）
试卷总分:100  得分:100
 
一、选择填空
 
1.–Would you like to come to my house for dinner Sunday night
 
– _________________
A.Well, I see.
B.All right! Thanks for inviting me.
C.Come on, let's go.
 
2.–Happy New Year!
 
– ________________
A.Really.
B.Thank you.
C.The same to you.
 
3.______________he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writer.
A.Even though
B.Even if
C.Even although
 
4.Peter_______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure.
A.must
B.may
C.can
 
5.It's been a(n) ___________ tradition ever since. People celebrate it every year.
A.annual
B.delicious
C.crowded
 
6.二、听录音，判断正误（每题10分）
 
 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
  t_4wz.mp3
 
 
 All festivals celebrated in England can date back 100 years or more.   1   
 
2. Today, people all over the world celebrate St. Valentine's Day.   2   
 
3. Halloween falls on the end of November.   3   
 
4. Symbols of Halloween include ghosts, black cats and witches.  4   
 
5. The birthday of Jesus Christ is on December 25.   5
(1).__1__
A.T
B.F
(2).__2__
A.T
B.F
(3).__3__
A.T
B.F
(4).__4__
A.T
B.F
(5).__5__
A.T
B.F
 
单元自测5（形考占比10%）
试卷总分:100  得分:100
 
一、选择填空
 
1.— Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you!
 
— ________________
A.Sorry, I won't.
B.Never mind .
C.Thanks!
 
2.—Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.
 
—______________
A.That's all right.
B.Thank you.
C.It doesn't matter.
 
3.They got there an hour __________ than the others.
A.early
B.much early
C.earlier
 
4.The novel I bought last week is_______ of reading, I think.
A.worthy
B.worth
C.that worth
 
5.Tom is considered to be _________ the other students in her class.
A.less intelligent
B.the most intelligent
C.as intelligent as
 
6.二、阅读理解：判断题（每题10分）
 
 
Now read the passageand decide if the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).
 
The Winner of a Teaching Award
 
　　We are pleased to announce that the winner of this year's Teaching Award goes to Dr. Marie Dagenais. Dr. Dagenai graduated from Université de Montreal in 1983. She became an Assistant Professor in the Faculty in 1988. In 2000 she was appointed as Associate Dean, a very important role in the Faculty. In 2001 she was appointed to Associate Professor and was Professor five years later. For many years she has held important roles in the Association of Teaching and Learning, including being President of this Association in 2005-06. Similarly she has been heavily involved with the American Association of Distance Education and was that Association's President during 2008-11. She has also held a number of leadership roles in the Commission on Lifelong Education of America, one of the most important organizations in adult education.
 
　　This is an incomplete list of some of the countless important roles Dagenai has had both within the University and beyond in the field of distance education in America. She is a very worthy winner of the year's Teaching Award.
 
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
  Marie is the winner of this year's Teaching Award.   1     Marie graduated from Yale University in 1983.   2     Marie was appointed to Professor in 2006.   3     Marie was the president of American Association of Distance Education during 2009-11.   4     Marie has done a great contribution to American distance education.   5
(1).__1__
A.T
B.F
(2).__2__
A.T
B.F
(3).__3__
A.T
B.F
(4).__4__
A.T
B.F
(5).__5__
A.T
B.F
 
单元自测6（形考占比10%）
试卷总分:100  得分:100
 
一、选择填空
 
1.—Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car
 
—                      .
A.I don't like your sports car.
B.Yes, I'd love to.
C.No, I won't.
 
2.—Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.
 
—No, I will be the driver. 
A.When you drink, you can't drive.
B.You walk home.
C.You can keep drinking.
 
3.The __________ were shocked to see the workers pulling the car along the street.
A.passers-by
B.passer-bys
C.passers-bys
 
4.The _________ driver was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.
A.40-years-old
B.40-year-old
C.40 year old
 
5.The couple was _________ that they could not drive home.
A.so drunk
B.too drunk
C.drunk enough
 
6.二、翻译（每题10分） 
 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
  He has drunk too much to drive home safely.  1   
 
A. 他喝了太多酒去安全开车回家。
 
B. 他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家。
 
C. 他喝了太多酒也能安全开车回家。
 
 
 
 2. He drank some Red Bull in order to stay sober enough to drive.  2   
 
A. 他喝红牛是为了能保持冷静开车。
 
B. 他喝点红酒是为了认得路回家。
 
C. 他喝红牛是为了能足够清醒开车。
 
 
 
3. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence.  3   
 
A. 醉驾是一种危险的攻击。
 
B. 醉驾是一种危险的罪行。
 
C. 酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。
 
 
 
4. Those who break the traffic law should be punished.  4   
 
A. 那些违反交通法的人应该受到惩罚。
 
B. 那些打破交通工具的人应该受到惩罚。
 
C. 那些人因为受惩罚了而违反交通法。
 
 
 
5. He is facing a heavy fine because of running the red light.  5   
 
A. 他因为冲红灯而觉得很好。
 
B. 他冲了红灯而脸上也还很好。
 
C. 他因为冲红灯而面受大笔罚款。
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
 
单元自测7（形考占比10%）
试卷总分:100  得分:100
 
一、选择填空
 
1.—Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua
 
—___________________I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.
A.OK, please wait .
B.Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.
C.One moment, please.
 
2.—Social Work Service Center!
 
—Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua 
A.Can I help you 
B.Who are you
C.Who is that
 
3.He made up a good __________for staying at home.
A.reason
B.explanation
C.excuse
 
4.The government ____them with accommodation.
A.offers
B.gives
C.provides
 
5.He usually __________from headache.
A.endures
B.suffers
C.receives
 
6.二、阅读理解：完形填空（每空10分）
 
 
 
操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
 
Effects of Child Abuse and Neglect
 
Child abuse may leave lasting scars. Some scars are physical, but some emotional scars may affect a child's whole life. The effects of child abuse include:
 
Lack of trust. The child needs safety physically and    1    . If a child suffers from abuse, he won't feel safe, so it is very difficult for him to learn to trust people. This may lead to difficulties when the child has to    2    good relationship with the others, because he is afraid that someone may control him.
 
Feelings of being “worthless”. If you tell a child over and over again that he is stupid or no good, it is very hard for him to overcome the feelings, and he will accept them. When he grows up, he may not work hard for a    3    life, because he doesn't believe he can make it or he thinks of himself as worthless.
 
Trouble in  4    emotions. If an adult once suffered from abuse in his childhood, he can't express emotions safely.    5    , the emotions are coming out in unexpected ways. He may easily get angry, even turn to drugs to numb out the painful feelings.
 
    1.A. emotional     B.verbal           C.emotionally
 
    2.A. keep            B. form              C.have
 
    3.A.better         B. good              C. nice
 
    4.A. to control     B.controlling     C. control
 
    5.A. In addition    B. By contrast    C. As a result
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
 
单元自测8（形考占比10%）
试卷总分:100  得分:100
 
一、选择填空
 
1.—                    
 
— Less than 50 miles per hour.
A.How fast were you driving
B.Were you driving north
C.How was the road
 
2.—              
 
— It's dark brown.
A.How about his weight
B.Is he a tall guy
C.What color is his hair
 
3.The schools informed the parents _____ the case immediately.
A.in
B.to
C.of
 
4.The gunman stood ____________ the theatre and shoot at the audience inside.
A.at the front of
B.in front of
C.on front of
 
5.The traffic accident _________ three days ago.
A.was happened
B.took place
C.was occurred
 
6.二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
 
 
Police Investigating Child Luring Case
 
Sank police were investigating a possible child luring case near a primary school.
 
It happened on Tuesday afternoon, during the lunch hour. Mary, a student of John Lake School was approached by two men in a black van. She refused and ran away. When she arrived at school, she reported it to the school staff.
 
The schools and the police took it seriously. The schools wrote a letter to parents immediately, informing them of the case and making safety suggestions. Police are looking into the matter.
 
Police responded to the case as soon as they received the report. "It's a matter of public safety," said the police spokesperson. "We want to make sure everybody, including kids, adults and people out and about are safe. So, we take this very seriously."
 
Police were making some safety suggestions for the students. Police asked students to always be on their guard when walking to school. Kids were encouraged to walk in pairs and walk in the daylight where it's well lit. One of the police officer said, "… Students should try to walk where there are people around, and always let somebody, your family or friends, know where you are going."
 
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
 
 The two men in the black van    1    .
 
A. knew Mary   B. was the school staff C. probably wanted to lure Mary
 
 
 
2. Mary is probably a  2    school student.
 
A. kindergarten(幼儿园)  B. primary     C. middle 
 
 
 
3.  3    too the case seriously.
 
A. The schools  B. The police   C. Both of the above
 
 
 
4. In order to be safe when going to school, kids should  4   
 
A. go to school on their own B. take self-defense sprayers(自卫喷雾器)  C. not tell anyone where they’re going
 
 
 
5. This case indicated that  5    should pay attention to the safety problems.
 
A. the public   B. the parents   C. only school kids
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
 
 
 

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