![[奥鹏]东师英汉翻译2022年春学期在线作业1[答案]](http://m.omarabdo.com/uploads/allimg/240109/013f839d784c1087884da6c6af6ec3a9.jpg)
正确答案:D
正确答案:B
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 40 分)
1.茅盾先生说过：翻译文学作品 ，很重要的一点是
A.能将它的风格翻译出来
B.能将它的一部分风格翻译出来
C.译者要有自己的风格
D.风格是无法翻译的
正确答案:D
2.在理论方面 ，_____ 曾针对当时赵景深的“宁顺而不信”的提法，提出了“宁信而不顺 ”的主张。
正确答案:A
A.鲁迅
B.梁实秋
C.瞿秋白
D.严复
正确答案:A
3.Being easily set on fire, alcohol must be kept away from the flame.
A.酒精容易着火，必须放在与火隔绝的地方。
B.因为酒精容易被人放火，所以必须远离火存放。
C.由于容易失火，酒精必须远离火焰。
D.因为酒精易燃，所以必须被放在离火很远的地方。
正确答案:B
4.剧院里很多女演员学会打毛衣，大都是我教她们的。
A.Many actresses in the theatre could knit, and most of them learned from me.
正确答案:B
B.Many other actresses in the theatre learned to knit as well, mostly from me.
正确答案:A
C.Many actresses in the theatre learned and were able to knit, and most of them learned from me.
正确答案:D
D.Many other actresses in the theatre learn to knit as well, and it was I who taught them.
正确答案:B
5.就英汉语言特点而 言，下列选项中不正确的一项是______。
A.英语主从结构多，汉语并列结构多。
B.英语被动态多，汉语被动式少。
C.英语抽象名词多，汉语抽象名词少。
D.英语成语多，汉语成语少。
正确答案:D
6.对科学技术的重要性我们要有充分的认识。
A.We must realize the full importance of science and technology.
正确答案:A
正确答案:B
正确答案:C
B.We must full realize the importance of science and technology.
C.We must realize the fully importance of science and technology.
D.We fully must realize the importance of science and technology.
正确答案:C
7.The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it．
正确答案:D
A.海洋与其说分开世界，不如说把它连起来。
B.与其说海洋把世界分隔开来，不如说把世界连接起来。
C.海洋把世界分隔开来没有像把它连接起来多。
D.海洋分隔世界的程度不如连接世界的程度大。
正确答案:D
8.At the edge of the fields, rising in dramatic hills or stretching flat to the horizon, lay the brown barren deserts.
正确答案:A
A.田地的外围要么戏剧性地隆起座座小山，要么则是贫瘠的棕色沙漠，平坦地延伸向天际。
B.在这些田地的边缘，突兀地隆起座座山脉，答案来源m.omarabdo.com，一直延伸向地平线，山脉之外是棕色的贫瘠的沙漠。
C.田地的外围是寸草不生的棕色沙漠，有的地方突然隆起像座座小山，有的则平坦地伸向地平线。
D.在这些田地的边缘，戏剧性地隆起座座山脉，或者躺着棕色的贫瘠的沙漠，平坦地延伸向地平线。
正确答案:A
9.虽然时代不同 ，我想历史古迹总该是依旧吧。
A.Times are different, but the historic sites, I presume, must have remained the same.
正确答案:D
B.Even though times are different, I think the historic sites should be the same.
正确答案:B
C.Since times are different, but the historic sites, I presume, should be the same.
正确答案:B
D.Since times are different, I think the historic sites must have remained the same
正确答案:C
10.Almost all the TV viewers were deeply impressed by Titanic’s huge mass and her ruined splendor of a lost age .
正确答案:C
A.泰坦尼克号的庞大以及她那昔日辉煌的残毁，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了十分深刻的印象。
B.泰坦尼克号船体庞大，虽已损毁，昔日丰采犹存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。
C.泰坦尼克号无比庞大，往日荣光业已荡然无存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。
D.泰坦尼克号的庞大船体以及她那失去的昔日光辉，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。
正确答案:B
正确答案:A
二、判断题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)
11.他是否会来开会令人怀疑。 It is doubtful whether he is coming to attend the meeting.
正确答案:C
12.“High” and “tall” are synonyms: this may be used in speaking of what grows——a tree; that in speaking of what does not grow——a mountain. “High” 和 “tall”是同义词，后者用以指不生长的东西，如树，前者用来指不生长的东西，如山。
正确答案:D
13.他们去年离婚了。 They were divorced last year.
正确答案:C
14.Two days before he died, he talked about what he would have missed without the opportunity for a loving parting. 他在死前两天谈到，如果不接受治疗，他就会错过这些充满亲情的离别。
正确答案:D
15.我装作不懂她讲的话。 I didn’t pretend to understand what she said.
正确答案:C
正确答案:B
16.最近人口统计显示中国人口已超过十三亿。 The latest census shows that China’s population exceeds 1.3 billion.
正确答案:C
17.现在有许多人在提倡民族化、科学化、大众化. Many people nowadays are calling for a transformation to a national , scientific and mass style．
正确答案:B
21.He is the last person I want to see in the world. 他是这个世界上我最不想见到的人。
正确答案:D
19.横穿马路要小心。 Be careful when you go cross the road.
20.我认为她是对的。 According to my opinion, she is right.
正确答案:B
21.我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make proper use of the forest resources of the country.
22.He has no one help him. 没有人帮他。
23.It was the third of March,2187,three months before I was seven years old. 那是2187年3月3日，我差三个月不满七岁。
正确答案:A
24.他们在读书。 They’re reading books.
正确答案:C
